It is sometimes pronounced ˈɛksməs but xmas and variants such as xtemass originated as handwriting abbreviations for the typical pronunciation ˈkrɪsməs. Therefore i suspect many of you will be surprised to learn that xmas has a religious origin.
The X In Xmas Is Actually A Greek Letter X That Stands For Christ Curionic Greek Letters Lettering Old English Words
You will frequently see people write xmas as well as xian which means christian using the same principle.
What does xmas mean in greek. Retailers have long been accused of secularizing christmas by using xmas in signs and advertisements. Chi is written as an x and rho is written as a p but they are the first two letters of the greek word christ savior. χριστός so how did that word get abbreviated.
Xp is sometimes used to stand for christ. Known as the ichthys this christogram also emerged from a greek phrase specifically ἰησοῦς χριστός θεοῦ υἱός σωτήρ meaning jesus christ son of. The greek chi or x is the first letter in the greek word christos as in iesus christos aka jesus christ.
Many listeners have asked about the origin meaning and appropriateness of xmas the abbreviation for christmas. Sometimes x is used alone. There is a common misconception that the word xmas stems from a secular attempt.
The mas in xmas comes from the old english word for mass as in a church service especially one in the roman catholic church including a celebration of the eucharist. X is a greek letter. Chi is written as an x and rho is written as a p but they are the first two letters of the greek word christ savior.
X stands for christ s name so people are keeping christ in christmas when they write xmas it was first used to symbolize christ in the mid 1500s. The x comes from the greek letter chi which is the first letter of the greek word christós which became christ in english. Xmas is a common abbreviation of the word christmas.
In greek the language of the new testament the word christos christ begins with the letter x or chi. Here s what it looks like. This is the case in the chi x abbreviation for christ in xmas.
That word mæsse is believed to have been derived from church latin missa ultimately from latin mittere which means to send away. The suffix mas is from the latin derived old english word for mass.
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